Rom 4:11  and he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had while he was in uncircumcision; that he might be the father of all them that believe, though they be in uncircumcision, that righteousness might be reckoned unto them; ASV

Rom 4:11  And he received the sign of circumcision, a seal of the righteousness of the faith which he had yet being uncircumcised: that he might be the father of all them that believe, though they be not circumcised; that righteousness might be imputed unto them also: KJV

Rom 4:11  And he received a sign of circumcision as a seal of the righteousness of faith while in uncircumcision, for him to be a father of those believing through uncircumcision, for righteousness to be counted to them also, LITV
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                                          COMMENTARY

  This can only mean that
circumcision, when it relates to salvation, is a sign of previous faith. The verse clearly says what circumcision was. It was a seal of the -righteousness of faith-.  That is, apart from Faith circumcision has absolutely -no-  salvific significance/meaning. None!  Circumcision therefore, with respect to salvation, must be given ~After~ a person demonstrates faith! Does Little Willie demonstrate faith???

CTs answer; Of course not you blithering idiot! And neither do we
circumcize Little Willie. We Baptize him!

Response; It makes no difference. If you are equating Abe w/the church and say Willie is "in the covenant" then since Abe was
circumcized -After- he believed God you must also Baptize Willie -After- he believes God!

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These *s are real questions that a Covenant Theologian once asked of me.

*What does the verse say about circumcision?

It says 2 things;

1. Circumcision was a sign; of what? Of the true circumcision of the heart that occurs at salvation when a man receives the righteousness of God which Abraham manifested by his faith, as the verse says. And that faith he had -before- he was ever circumcized.

2. Circumcision was a seal; of what? It was the seal of the righteousness of God which Abraham received by faith, as the verse says. On these 2 observations drawn directly from the verse it is plain to see that the circumcision spoken of here in Rom 4:11 is in direct correlation to salvation. The entire passage of Rom 4 speaks of salvation; faith; belief; righteousness. Therefore to divorce circumcision in vs 11 from these truths is to miss the meaning of the verse completely. Apart from salvation circumcision really has no Biblical meaning other than it constituted one a physical Jew. Rom 4:11 is completely void of this ’physical Jew’ notion and is speaking of the New Covenant blessing of salvation. Therefore again, circumcision is called a ‘seal’ because, according to this verse it was a confirmation of entrance into the New Covenant and the righteousness that was promised in that Covenant which Abraham is said here to have received by faith -before- he was ever circumcized.

  This is enforced when it says that Abraham might be the father of all who believe even tho they are not circumcized. It is not said that Abe was the father of all who are circumcized or all who are ethnic Jews. Neither does it say -anything- about "covenant children". Rather he is the father of all who are in the New Covenant, which is to say all and only those who have the same faith as father Abraham, as the verse plainly says. It is therefore clear that Paul is speaking of the blessing of salvation in the New Covenant and nothing else at all.

*What did circumcision mean to Esau?

In the light of Rom 4:11, nothing. Esau never knew salvation; faith; belief; or the righteousness of God. Neither is he even mentioned anywhere within  close proximity to  Rom 4:11. In fact he is only mentioned once in the entire book; 9:13 where it is said that he is hated by God. Therefore for circumcision to have any meaning at all for Esau that meaning must be sought in some other place in the Bible; which is, as I said above, it constituted one a physical Jew. And in Esau’s case it was a physical Jew whom God hated from all eternity, even tho he may have been circumcized.

*What did circumcision mean to any other infant?

Nada..."any other infant" is not in Rom 4:11, unless of course you consider the notion of ‘elect infants’. But even there we have no way of knowing as well as the fact that the verse says nothing at all about infants.

Romans

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